Police Question TIB Methodology Over Reported Murder Statistics in Bangladesh

Bangladesh Police has challenged a recent report by Transparency International Bangladesh (TIB) that cited 605 murders within the first 100 days of the current administration, arguing that the findings lack essential context and comparative analysis.
The TIB report, which triggered a parliamentary debate, stated that the country witnessed 294 muggings, 605 murders, 196 abductions, and 3,496 cases of violence against women and children during the period. Independent lawmaker Rumin Farhana referenced these figures in Parliament on Monday to raise concerns regarding the state of law and order. Earlier in the day, Home Affairs Adviser Salahuddin Ahmed dismissed the report, asserting that the security situation has improved.
In a formal statement issued Monday afternoon, Police Headquarters contended that the statistics presented by TIB were methodologically incomplete because they failed to compare current data against historical trends. While the police acknowledged that 605 murder cases were indeed recorded between March and April, the department warned that presenting raw numbers without proper analysis risks misleading the public.
To provide context, the police stated that over the past decade, annual murder cases in Bangladesh have consistently ranged between 3,000 and 4,500. By projecting the 605 murders over a two-month period to an annual rate, the resulting figure of approximately 3,630 aligns with the established historical average. Furthermore, the agency noted that based on a population of 180 million, the homicide rate stands at 0.34 per 100,000 people, a figure they claim does not constitute an alarmingly high rate by international standards.
A breakdown of the motives behind the 605 cases revealed that 55.5 percent, or 336 incidents, were rooted in long-standing personal enmities, while 24.1 percent were attributed to family disputes. Other contributing factors included property or financial conflicts, sudden physical altercations, territorial dominance, and romantic entanglements. Police emphasized that only three of the total cases, or 0.5 percent, were linked to political motivations.
The police further maintained that the increase in documented cases reflects a new era of transparency and accountability following the political transition on August 5, 2024. The department argued that the current administration’s willingness to actively register and process cases is a sign of institutional progress rather than a deterioration of law and order.